Conjugation

静まる

しずまるshizumaru

calm down

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 潜る, 寝そべる, 可愛がる

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative静まりますしずまりますshizumarimasu
    2. negative静まりませんしずまりませんshizumarimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative静まりましたしずまりましたshizumarimashita
    2. negative静まりませんでしたしずまりませんでしたshizumarimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 静まってしずまってshizumatte
    2. request静まってくださいしずまってくださいshizumatte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 静まりましょうしずまりましょうshizumarimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative静まりたいしずまりたいshizumaritai
    2. negative静まりたくないしずまりたくないshizumaritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative静まるしずまるshizumaru
    2. negative静まらないしずまらないshizumaranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative静まったしずまったshizumatta
    2. negative静まらなかったしずまらなかったshizumaranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain静まっているしずまっているshizumatte iru
    2. polite静まっていますしずまっていますshizumatte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain静まれるしずまれるshizumareru
    2. polite静まれますしずまれますshizumaremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 静まったらしずまったらshizumattara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain静まられるしずまられるshizumarareru
    2. polite静まられますしずまられますshizumararemasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 静まろうしずまろうshizumarō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order静まれしずまれshizumare
    2. ban静まるなしずまるなshizumaru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative静まればしずまればshizumareba
    2. negative静まらなければしずまらなければshizumaranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain静まらせるしずまらせるshizumaraseru
    2. polite静まらせますしずまらせますshizumarasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain静まらせられるしずまらせられるshizumaraserareru
    2. polite静まらせられますしずまらせられますshizumaraseraremasu