Conjugation

可愛がる

かわいがるkawaigaru

dote on

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 寝そべる, 静まる, 飛び乗る

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative可愛がりますかわいがりますkawaigarimasu
    2. negative可愛がりませんかわいがりませんkawaigarimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative可愛がりましたかわいがりましたkawaigarimashita
    2. negative可愛がりませんでしたかわいがりませんでしたkawaigarimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 可愛がってかわいがってkawaigatte
    2. request可愛がってくださいかわいがってくださいkawaigatte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 可愛がりましょうかわいがりましょうkawaigarimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative可愛がりたいかわいがりたいkawaigaritai
    2. negative可愛がりたくないかわいがりたくないkawaigaritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative可愛がるかわいがるkawaigaru
    2. negative可愛がらないかわいがらないkawaigaranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative可愛がったかわいがったkawaigatta
    2. negative可愛がらなかったかわいがらなかったkawaigaranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain可愛がっているかわいがっているkawaigatte iru
    2. polite可愛がっていますかわいがっていますkawaigatte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain可愛がれるかわいがれるkawaigareru
    2. polite可愛がれますかわいがれますkawaigaremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 可愛がったらかわいがったらkawaigattara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain可愛がられるかわいがられるkawaigarareru
    2. polite可愛がられますかわいがられますkawaigararemasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 可愛がろうかわいがろうkawaigarō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order可愛がれかわいがれkawaigare
    2. ban可愛がるなかわいがるなkawaigaru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative可愛がればかわいがればkawaigareba
    2. negative可愛がらなければかわいがらなければkawaigaranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain可愛がらせるかわいがらせるkawaigaraseru
    2. polite可愛がらせますかわいがらせますkawaigarasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain可愛がらせられるかわいがらせられるkawaigaraserareru
    2. polite可愛がらせられますかわいがらせられますkawaigaraseraremasu