Conjugation

震える

ふるえるfurueru

tremble

Ichidan verb, group 2.

Conjugated like いる, 見る, 得る, 取り上げる, 吠える, 建てる

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative震えますふるえますfuruemasu
    2. negative震えませんふるえませんfuruemasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative震えましたふるえましたfuruemashita
    2. negative震えませんでしたふるえませんでしたfuruemasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 震えてふるえてfuruete
    2. request震えてくださいふるえてくださいfuruete kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 震えましょうふるえましょうfuruemashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative震えたいふるえたいfuruetai
    2. negative震えたくないふるえたくないfuruetakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative震えるふるえるfurueru
    2. negative震えないふるえないfuruenai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative震えたふるえたfurueta
    2. negative震えなかったふるえなかったfuruenakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain震えているふるえているfuruete iru
    2. polite震えていますふるえていますfuruete imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain震えられるふるえられるfuruerareru
    2. polite震えられますふるえられますfurueraremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 震えたらふるえたらfuruetara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain震えられるふるえられるfuruerareru
    2. polite震えられますふるえられますfurueraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 震えようふるえようfurueyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order震えろふるえろfuruero
    2. ban震えるなふるえるなfurueru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative震えればふるえればfuruereba
    2. negative震えなければふるえなければfuruenakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain震えさせるふるえさせるfuruesaseru
    2. polite震えさせますふるえさせますfuruesasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain震えさせられるふるえさせられるfuruesaserareru
    2. polite震えさせられますふるえさせられますfuruesaseraremasu