Conjugation

降りる

おりるoriru

get off

Ichidan verb, group 2.

Conjugated like いる, 見る, 得る, 溺れる, 抱きしめる, 閉じ込める

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative降りますおりますorimasu
    2. negative降りませんおりませんorimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative降りましたおりましたorimashita
    2. negative降りませんでしたおりませんでしたorimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 降りておりてorite
    2. request降りてくださいおりてくださいorite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 降りましょうおりましょうorimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative降りたいおりたいoritai
    2. negative降りたくないおりたくないoritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative降りるおりるoriru
    2. negative降りないおりないorinai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative降りたおりたorita
    2. negative降りなかったおりなかったorinakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain降りているおりているorite iru
    2. polite降りていますおりていますorite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain降りられるおりられるorirareru
    2. polite降りられますおりられますoriraremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 降りたらおりたらoritara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain降りられるおりられるorirareru
    2. polite降りられますおりられますoriraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 降りようおりようoriyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order降りろおりろoriro
    2. ban降りるなおりるなoriru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative降りればおりればorireba
    2. negative降りなければおりなければorinakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain降りさせるおりさせるorisaseru
    2. polite降りさせますおりさせますorisasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain降りさせられるおりさせられるorisaserareru
    2. polite降りさせられますおりさせられますorisaseraremasu