Conjugation

閉ざす

とざすtozasu

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Godan verb, group 1, ending -su.

Conjugated like 出す, 探す, 話す, 取り消す, 乗り出す, 踏み出す

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative閉ざしますとざしますtozashimasu
    2. negative閉ざしませんとざしませんtozashimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative閉ざしましたとざしましたtozashimashita
    2. negative閉ざしませんでしたとざしませんでしたtozashimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 閉ざしてとざしてtozashite
    2. request閉ざしてくださいとざしてくださいtozashite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 閉ざしましょうとざしましょうtozashimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative閉ざしたいとざしたいtozashitai
    2. negative閉ざしたくないとざしたくないtozashitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative閉ざすとざすtozasu
    2. negative閉ざさないとざさないtozasanai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative閉ざしたとざしたtozashita
    2. negative閉ざさなかったとざさなかったtozasanakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain閉ざしているとざしているtozashite iru
    2. polite閉ざしていますとざしていますtozashite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain閉ざせるとざせるtozaseru
    2. polite閉ざせますとざせますtozasemasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 閉ざしたらとざしたらtozashitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain閉ざされるとざされるtozasareru
    2. polite閉ざされますとざされますtozasaremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 閉ざそうとざそうtozasō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order閉ざせとざせtozase
    2. ban閉ざすなとざすなtozasu na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative閉ざせばとざせばtozaseba
    2. negative閉ざさなければとざさなければtozasanakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain閉ざさせるとざさせるtozasaseru
    2. polite閉ざさせますとざさせますtozasasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain閉ざさせられるとざさせられるtozasaserareru
    2. polite閉ざさせられますとざさせられますtozasaseraremasu