Polite present · -masu
What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.
- affirmative起き上がりますおきあがりますokiagarimasu
- negative起き上がりませんおきあがりませんokiagarimasen
起き上がる
おきあがるokiagaru
get up
Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.
Newbie
The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.
Polite past · -mashita
What you did, or did not do, said politely.
- affirmative起き上がりましたおきあがりましたokiagarimashita
- negative起き上がりませんでしたおきあがりませんでしたokiagarimasen deshita
Te-form
Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.
- 起き上がっておきあがってokiagatte
- request起き上がってくださいおきあがってくださいokiagatte kudasai
Let’s · -mashō
To suggest doing something together: let’s…
- 起き上がりましょうおきあがりましょうokiagarimashō
Wanting to · -tai
What you want to do. Add です to be polite.
- affirmative起き上がりたいおきあがりたいokiagaritai
- negative起き上がりたくないおきあがりたくないokiagaritakunai