Conjugation

積もる

つもるtsumoru

accumulate

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 仕切る, 湿る, 生き返る

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative積もりますつもりますtsumorimasu
    2. negative積もりませんつもりませんtsumorimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative積もりましたつもりましたtsumorimashita
    2. negative積もりませんでしたつもりませんでしたtsumorimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 積もってつもってtsumotte
    2. request積もってくださいつもってくださいtsumotte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 積もりましょうつもりましょうtsumorimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative積もりたいつもりたいtsumoritai
    2. negative積もりたくないつもりたくないtsumoritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative積もるつもるtsumoru
    2. negative積もらないつもらないtsumoranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative積もったつもったtsumotta
    2. negative積もらなかったつもらなかったtsumoranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain積もっているつもっているtsumotte iru
    2. polite積もっていますつもっていますtsumotte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain積もれるつもれるtsumoreru
    2. polite積もれますつもれますtsumoremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 積もったらつもったらtsumottara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain積もられるつもられるtsumorareru
    2. polite積もられますつもられますtsumoraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 積もろうつもろうtsumorō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order積もれつもれtsumore
    2. ban積もるなつもるなtsumoru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative積もればつもればtsumoreba
    2. negative積もらなければつもらなければtsumoranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain積もらせるつもらせるtsumoraseru
    2. polite積もらせますつもらせますtsumorasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain積もらせられるつもらせられるtsumoraserareru
    2. polite積もらせられますつもらせられますtsumoraseraremasu