Polite present · -masu
What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.
- affirmative短縮しますたんしゅくしますtanshuku shimasu
- negative短縮しませんたんしゅくしませんtanshuku shimasen
たんしゅくするtanshuku suru
shorten
Irregular verb, group 3, noun + する.
Like する
短縮する conjugates like する: only する changes, and its potential is 短縮できる.
The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.
What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.
What you did, or did not do, said politely.
Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.
To suggest doing something together: let’s…
What you want to do. Add です to be polite.