Conjugation

発音する

はつおんするhatsuon suru

pronounce

Irregular verb, group 3, noun + する.

Conjugated like する, 勉強する, 注文する, 混乱する, 発表する, 経験する

  • Like する

    発音する conjugates like する: only する changes, and its potential is 発音できる.

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative発音しますはつおんしますhatsuon shimasu
    2. negative発音しませんはつおんしませんhatsuon shimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative発音しましたはつおんしましたhatsuon shimashita
    2. negative発音しませんでしたはつおんしませんでしたhatsuon shimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 発音してはつおんしてhatsuon shite
    2. request発音してくださいはつおんしてくださいhatsuon shite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 発音しましょうはつおんしましょうhatsuon shimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative発音したいはつおんしたいhatsuon shitai
    2. negative発音したくないはつおんしたくないhatsuon shitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative発音するはつおんするhatsuon suru
    2. negative発音しないはつおんしないhatsuon shinai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative発音したはつおんしたhatsuon shita
    2. negative発音しなかったはつおんしなかったhatsuon shinakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain発音しているはつおんしているhatsuon shite iru
    2. polite発音していますはつおんしていますhatsuon shite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain発音できるはつおんできるhatsuon dekiru
    2. polite発音できますはつおんできますhatsuon dekimasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 発音したらはつおんしたらhatsuon shitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain発音されるはつおんされるhatsuon sareru
    2. polite発音されますはつおんされますhatsuon saremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 発音しようはつおんしようhatsuon shiyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order発音しろはつおんしろhatsuon shiro
    2. ban発音するなはつおんするなhatsuon suru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative発音すればはつおんすればhatsuon sureba
    2. negative発音しなければはつおんしなければhatsuon shinakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain発音させるはつおんさせるhatsuon saseru
    2. polite発音させますはつおんさせますhatsuon sasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain発音させられるはつおんさせられるhatsuon saserareru
    2. polite発音させられますはつおんさせられますhatsuon saseraremasu