Conjugation

治まる

おさまるosamaru

subside

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 拭き取る, 見破る, 羽織る

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative治まりますおさまりますosamarimasu
    2. negative治まりませんおさまりませんosamarimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative治まりましたおさまりましたosamarimashita
    2. negative治まりませんでしたおさまりませんでしたosamarimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 治まっておさまってosamatte
    2. request治まってくださいおさまってくださいosamatte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 治まりましょうおさまりましょうosamarimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative治まりたいおさまりたいosamaritai
    2. negative治まりたくないおさまりたくないosamaritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative治まるおさまるosamaru
    2. negative治まらないおさまらないosamaranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative治まったおさまったosamatta
    2. negative治まらなかったおさまらなかったosamaranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain治まっているおさまっているosamatte iru
    2. polite治まっていますおさまっていますosamatte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain治まれるおさまれるosamareru
    2. polite治まれますおさまれますosamaremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 治まったらおさまったらosamattara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain治まられるおさまられるosamarareru
    2. polite治まられますおさまられますosamararemasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 治まろうおさまろうosamarō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order治まれおさまれosamare
    2. ban治まるなおさまるなosamaru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative治まればおさまればosamareba
    2. negative治まらなければおさまらなければosamaranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain治まらせるおさまらせるosamaraseru
    2. polite治まらせますおさまらせますosamarasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain治まらせられるおさまらせられるosamaraserareru
    2. polite治まらせられますおさまらせられますosamaraseraremasu