Conjugation

決まる

きまるkimaru

be settled

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 切る, 異なる, 怒る

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative決まりますきまりますkimarimasu
    2. negative決まりませんきまりませんkimarimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative決まりましたきまりましたkimarimashita
    2. negative決まりませんでしたきまりませんでしたkimarimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 決まってきまってkimatte
    2. request決まってくださいきまってくださいkimatte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 決まりましょうきまりましょうkimarimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative決まりたいきまりたいkimaritai
    2. negative決まりたくないきまりたくないkimaritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative決まるきまるkimaru
    2. negative決まらないきまらないkimaranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative決まったきまったkimatta
    2. negative決まらなかったきまらなかったkimaranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain決まっているきまっているkimatte iru
    2. polite決まっていますきまっていますkimatte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain決まれるきまれるkimareru
    2. polite決まれますきまれますkimaremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 決まったらきまったらkimattara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain決まられるきまられるkimarareru
    2. polite決まられますきまられますkimararemasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 決まろうきまろうkimarō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order決まれきまれkimare
    2. ban決まるなきまるなkimaru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative決まればきまればkimareba
    2. negative決まらなければきまらなければkimaranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain決まらせるきまらせるkimaraseru
    2. polite決まらせますきまらせますkimarasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain決まらせられるきまらせられるkimaraserareru
    2. polite決まらせられますきまらせられますkimaraseraremasu