Conjugation

抱える

かかえるkakaeru

hold in one's arms

Ichidan verb, group 2.

Conjugated like いる, 見る, 得る, 捉える, 遅れる, あふれる

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative抱えますかかえますkakaemasu
    2. negative抱えませんかかえませんkakaemasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative抱えましたかかえましたkakaemashita
    2. negative抱えませんでしたかかえませんでしたkakaemasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 抱えてかかえてkakaete
    2. request抱えてくださいかかえてくださいkakaete kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 抱えましょうかかえましょうkakaemashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative抱えたいかかえたいkakaetai
    2. negative抱えたくないかかえたくないkakaetakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative抱えるかかえるkakaeru
    2. negative抱えないかかえないkakaenai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative抱えたかかえたkakaeta
    2. negative抱えなかったかかえなかったkakaenakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain抱えているかかえているkakaete iru
    2. polite抱えていますかかえていますkakaete imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain抱えられるかかえられるkakaerareru
    2. polite抱えられますかかえられますkakaeraremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 抱えたらかかえたらkakaetara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain抱えられるかかえられるkakaerareru
    2. polite抱えられますかかえられますkakaeraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 抱えようかかえようkakaeyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order抱えろかかえろkakaero
    2. ban抱えるなかかえるなkakaeru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative抱えればかかえればkakaereba
    2. negative抱えなければかかえなければkakaenakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain抱えさせるかかえさせるkakaesaseru
    2. polite抱えさせますかかえさせますkakaesasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain抱えさせられるかかえさせられるkakaesaserareru
    2. polite抱えさせられますかかえさせられますkakaesaseraremasu