Conjugation

応援する

おうえんするōen suru

cheer on

Irregular verb, group 3, noun + する.

Conjugated like する, 勉強する, 注文する, 集中する, 運転する, 理解する

  • Like する

    応援する conjugates like する: only する changes, and its potential is 応援できる.

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative応援しますおうえんしますōen shimasu
    2. negative応援しませんおうえんしませんōen shimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative応援しましたおうえんしましたōen shimashita
    2. negative応援しませんでしたおうえんしませんでしたōen shimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 応援しておうえんしてōen shite
    2. request応援してくださいおうえんしてくださいōen shite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 応援しましょうおうえんしましょうōen shimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative応援したいおうえんしたいōen shitai
    2. negative応援したくないおうえんしたくないōen shitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative応援するおうえんするōen suru
    2. negative応援しないおうえんしないōen shinai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative応援したおうえんしたōen shita
    2. negative応援しなかったおうえんしなかったōen shinakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain応援しているおうえんしているōen shite iru
    2. polite応援していますおうえんしていますōen shite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain応援できるおうえんできるōen dekiru
    2. polite応援できますおうえんできますōen dekimasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 応援したらおうえんしたらōen shitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain応援されるおうえんされるōen sareru
    2. polite応援されますおうえんされますōen saremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 応援しようおうえんしようōen shiyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order応援しろおうえんしろōen shiro
    2. ban応援するなおうえんするなōen suru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative応援すればおうえんすればōen sureba
    2. negative応援しなければおうえんしなければōen shinakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain応援させるおうえんさせるōen saseru
    2. polite応援させますおうえんさせますōen sasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain応援させられるおうえんさせられるōen saserareru
    2. polite応援させられますおうえんさせられますōen saseraremasu