Conjugation

冷める

さめるsameru

cool

Ichidan verb, group 2.

Conjugated like いる, 見る, 得る, 植える, 恐れる, 当てる

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative冷めますさめますsamemasu
    2. negative冷めませんさめませんsamemasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative冷めましたさめましたsamemashita
    2. negative冷めませんでしたさめませんでしたsamemasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 冷めてさめてsamete
    2. request冷めてくださいさめてくださいsamete kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 冷めましょうさめましょうsamemashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative冷めたいさめたいsametai
    2. negative冷めたくないさめたくないsametakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative冷めるさめるsameru
    2. negative冷めないさめないsamenai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative冷めたさめたsameta
    2. negative冷めなかったさめなかったsamenakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain冷めているさめているsamete iru
    2. polite冷めていますさめていますsamete imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain冷められるさめられるsamerareru
    2. polite冷められますさめられますsameraremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 冷めたらさめたらsametara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain冷められるさめられるsamerareru
    2. polite冷められますさめられますsameraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 冷めようさめようsameyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order冷めろさめろsamero
    2. ban冷めるなさめるなsameru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative冷めればさめればsamereba
    2. negative冷めなければさめなければsamenakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain冷めさせるさめさせるsamesaseru
    2. polite冷めさせますさめさせますsamesasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain冷めさせられるさめさせられるsamesaserareru
    2. polite冷めさせられますさめさせられますsamesaseraremasu