Conjugation

冷ます

さますsamasu

cool

Godan verb, group 1, ending -su.

Conjugated like 出す, 探す, 話す, 指す, 書き直す, 折り返す

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative冷ましますさましますsamashimasu
    2. negative冷ましませんさましませんsamashimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative冷ましましたさましましたsamashimashita
    2. negative冷ましませんでしたさましませんでしたsamashimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 冷ましてさましてsamashite
    2. request冷ましてくださいさましてくださいsamashite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 冷ましましょうさましましょうsamashimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative冷ましたいさましたいsamashitai
    2. negative冷ましたくないさましたくないsamashitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative冷ますさますsamasu
    2. negative冷まさないさまさないsamasanai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative冷ましたさましたsamashita
    2. negative冷まさなかったさまさなかったsamasanakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain冷ましているさましているsamashite iru
    2. polite冷ましていますさましていますsamashite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain冷ませるさませるsamaseru
    2. polite冷ませますさませますsamasemasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 冷ましたらさましたらsamashitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain冷まされるさまされるsamasareru
    2. polite冷まされますさまされますsamasaremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 冷まそうさまそうsamasō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order冷ませさませsamase
    2. ban冷ますなさますなsamasu na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative冷ませばさませばsamaseba
    2. negative冷まさなければさまさなければsamasanakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain冷まさせるさまさせるsamasaseru
    2. polite冷まさせますさまさせますsamasasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain冷まさせられるさまさせられるsamasaserareru
    2. polite冷まさせられますさまさせられますsamasaseraremasu