Conjugation

上がる

あがるagaru

rise

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 売る, 残る, 送る

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative上がりますあがりますagarimasu
    2. negative上がりませんあがりませんagarimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative上がりましたあがりましたagarimashita
    2. negative上がりませんでしたあがりませんでしたagarimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 上がってあがってagatte
    2. request上がってくださいあがってくださいagatte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 上がりましょうあがりましょうagarimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative上がりたいあがりたいagaritai
    2. negative上がりたくないあがりたくないagaritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative上がるあがるagaru
    2. negative上がらないあがらないagaranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative上がったあがったagatta
    2. negative上がらなかったあがらなかったagaranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain上がっているあがっているagatte iru
    2. polite上がっていますあがっていますagatte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain上がれるあがれるagareru
    2. polite上がれますあがれますagaremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 上がったらあがったらagattara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain上がられるあがられるagarareru
    2. polite上がられますあがられますagararemasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 上がろうあがろうagarō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order上がれあがれagare
    2. ban上がるなあがるなagaru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative上がればあがればagareba
    2. negative上がらなければあがらなければagaranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain上がらせるあがらせるagaraseru
    2. polite上がらせますあがらせますagarasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain上がらせられるあがらせられるagaraserareru
    2. polite上がらせられますあがらせられますagaraseraremasu