Conjugation

なさる

nasaru

do

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru, verb of respect.

Conjugated like くださる, ござる, おっしゃる, いらっしゃる

  • なさいます

    The honorific verbs in -aru (いらっしゃる, おっしゃる, くださる, なさる, ござる) take い before ます and in the command: なさいます, なさい.

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmativeなさいますnasaimasu
    2. negativeなさいませんnasaimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmativeなさいましたnasaimashita
    2. negativeなさいませんでしたnasaimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. なさってnasatte
    2. requestなさってくださいnasatte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. なさいましょうnasaimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmativeなさいたいnasaitai
    2. negativeなさいたくないnasaitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmativeなさるnasaru
    2. negativeなさらないnasaranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmativeなさったnasatta
    2. negativeなさらなかったnasaranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plainなさっているnasatte iru
    2. politeなさっていますnasatte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plainなされるnasareru
    2. politeなされますnasaremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. なさったらnasattara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plainなさられるnasarareru
    2. politeなさられますnasararemasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. なさろうnasarō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. orderなさいnasai
    2. banなさるなnasaru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmativeなさればnasareba
    2. negativeなさらなければnasaranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plainなさらせるnasaraseru
    2. politeなさらせますnasarasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plainなさらせられるnasaraserareru
    2. politeなさらせられますnasaraseraremasu