Conjugation

たまる

tamaru

accumulate

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 下る, 踊る, 振る

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmativeたまりますtamarimasu
    2. negativeたまりませんtamarimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmativeたまりましたtamarimashita
    2. negativeたまりませんでしたtamarimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. たまってtamatte
    2. requestたまってくださいtamatte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. たまりましょうtamarimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmativeたまりたいtamaritai
    2. negativeたまりたくないtamaritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmativeたまるtamaru
    2. negativeたまらないtamaranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmativeたまったtamatta
    2. negativeたまらなかったtamaranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plainたまっているtamatte iru
    2. politeたまっていますtamatte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plainたまれるtamareru
    2. politeたまれますtamaremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. たまったらtamattara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plainたまられるtamarareru
    2. politeたまられますtamararemasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. たまろうtamarō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. orderたまれtamare
    2. banたまるなtamaru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmativeたまればtamareba
    2. negativeたまらなければtamaranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plainたまらせるtamaraseru
    2. politeたまらせますtamarasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plainたまらせられるtamaraserareru
    2. politeたまらせられますtamaraseraremasu