Presente
What is happening now, habits, general truths, and plans: domani parto.
- io mi sovrappongo
- tu ti sovrapponi
- lui / lei si sovrappone
- noi ci sovrapponiamo
- voi vi sovrapponete
- loro si sovrappongono
to overlap
Irregular verb, gerund sovrapponendosi, past participle sovrapposto, auxiliary essere.
Mi, ti, si
The pronoun comes before the verb, mi sovrappongo, and before the auxiliary: mi sono sovrapposto. It attaches to commands, sovrapponiti, and to the infinitive and the gerund. A ban to tu has two orders: non sovrapporti / non ti sovrapporre.
Lei, the polite you, takes the form of lui / lei: Lei parla.
After essere, the participle agrees with the subject: andato, andata, andati, andate.
Enough to talk about now, your plans, and the past.
What is happening now, habits, general truths, and plans: domani parto.
The everyday past for a finished action: avere or essere plus the participle.
Past habits, descriptions, and what was going on.