Presente
What is happening now, habits, general truths, and plans: domani parto.
- io giuro
- tu giuri
- lui / lei giura
- noi giuriamo
- voi giurate
- loro giurano
to swear
Regular -are verb, gerund giurando, past participle giurato, auxiliary avere.
Lei, the polite you, takes the form of lui / lei: Lei parla.
Enough to talk about now, your plans, and the past.
What is happening now, habits, general truths, and plans: domani parto.
The everyday past for a finished action: avere or essere plus the participle.
Past habits, descriptions, and what was going on.