Presente
What is happening now, habits, general truths, and plans: domani parto.
- io mi arrendo
- tu ti arrendi
- lui / lei si arrende
- noi ci arrendiamo
- voi vi arrendete
- loro si arrendono
to surrender
Irregular verb, gerund arrendendosi, past participle arreso, auxiliary essere.
Mi, ti, si
The pronoun comes before the verb, mi arrendo, and before the auxiliary: mi sono arreso. It attaches to commands, arrenditi, and to the infinitive and the gerund. A ban to tu has two orders: non arrenderti / non ti arrendere.
Lei, the polite you, takes the form of lui / lei: Lei parla.
After essere, the participle agrees with the subject: andato, andata, andati, andate.
Enough to talk about now, your plans, and the past.
What is happening now, habits, general truths, and plans: domani parto.
The everyday past for a finished action: avere or essere plus the participle.
Past habits, descriptions, and what was going on.